The Mediation Process
Mediation is a flexible process and, with experience, a Mediator can exploit that flexibility. Essentially, the following framework provides safe foundations on which to build.
Preliminary contact between the Parties and the Mediator to:
- Agree to mediation
- Agree terms of mediation including date/s, duration, location, representation, legal framework, costs and documentation.
Limited, brief written summaries of the case submitted by Parties in advance to:
- Inform the Mediator
- Focus Parties on the real issues.
Initial joint meeting at which:
- The Mediator clarifies the position and establishes ground rules
- The Parties present a summary of their case to each other
- Issues are clarified.
Private, confidential meetings (called caucuses) between the Mediator and each Party separately to:
- Examine the important issues and needs of each Party
- Encourage openness about weaknesses as well as strengths
- Discuss options for settlement.
Joint meetings as appropriate throughout the mediation at which Parties may:
- Negotiate directly
- Discuss differences, particularly in understanding of fact or expert opinion or likely legal outcome
- Set the settlement down in writing or agree further action.
Mediation is a voluntary, non-binding, private dispute resolution process in which a neutral person helps the parties try to reach a negotiated settlement.
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